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Funding and governance of library and information services for visually impaired people: international case studies

Part2:Country studies

USA

Materials provision

NLS

Braille

Original materials supplied: Hard copy interpoint press Braille.

Conversion: Contractors

On-demand: No, NLS identifies the titles to be brailled and provides a print copy to producer.

Stock: Collection development standards are applied.

Targets for range/depth/speed: Goal is to provide wide range of materials to meet reader interests.

Audio - standard cassette and CD

Original materials supplied: NLS contracts for the recording duplication of titles.

Conversion: Paid contractors

On-demand: No, NLS identifies titles to be recorded and provides two print copies for the recording.

Stock: Collection development standards are applied.

Targets for range/depth/speed: Goal is comprehensive collection with some material on every topic.

Audio digital for download/streaming

Original materials supplied: They will be provided on 256Mb flash memory cartridges specifically designed to NLS specifications.

Conversion: Paid contractors

On demand: No, NLS identifies the title and the contractor records it.

Supplied in alternative formats

how supplied: Some of our network libraries also provide books in large-print.

who supplies: Standard audio CDs or cassettes are available commercially and through some pubic libraries.

Basis for decision to acquire: Collection development standards applied to decisions

Targets for range/depth/speed: ----.