[MLIT] “Architectural Design Standards Taking into Consideration Smooth Use by Elderly People and Persons with Disabilities” Revised

On March 16th, 2021, MLIT announced the revision of the "Architectural Design Standards Taking into Consideration Smooth Use by Elderly People and Persons with Disabilities". The standards were established as a guideline for barrier-free design with the aim of making all buildings safe, smooth and comfortable to use for anyone, including the elderly and people with disabilities. A study group consisting of academic experts, members of organizations of disabled people, senior citizens and their supporters was created on January 31st, 2020 to review the standards, as almost 4 years have passed since the last revision. The main revisions include the following points.

1. Barrier-free design for small stores

  • Eliminating steps and securing an effective width of 80 cm or more for the entrances, and of 90 cm or more for the aisles.
  • Promoting intangible aspects of barrier-free access by utilizing assistive devices, hospitality training, provision of information, etc.
  • As a general rule for restaurants, securing movable chair spaces for wheelchair users in order to make it possible to dine seated in their wheelchairs.

2. Barrier-free design which takes into consideration persons with severe disabilities and their caregivers, etc.

  • Reviewing the size of restrooms on the assumption that they will be used by persons with severe disabilities and their caregivers
  • Distributing functions of accessible restrooms
  • Promoting the appropriate use of accessible restrooms
  • Increasing guidance displays

3. Good examples of barrier-free design (national stadiums, small stores, hospitals, historic buildings, etc.)

　For further information, please visit the following link (Japanese only). https://www.mlit.go.jp/report/press/house05_hh_000868.html

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